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In the Federal Republic, increases in prices are more substantial than in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW)

Price surge in North Rhine-Westphalia's consumer index for July 2023, showing an escalation of 5.8% compared to the corresponding month last year.

Prices escalate at a slower pace in North Rhine-Westphalia compared to the overall Federal...
Prices escalate at a slower pace in North Rhine-Westphalia compared to the overall Federal Republic.

In the Federal Republic, increases in prices are more substantial than in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW)

In a challenging economic climate marked by stagflation, North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) has shown a resilient response. Despite prices rising in various sectors, the region has managed to lower its inflation rate compared to the previous month and the national average.

According to recent data, the consumer price index in NRW for July 2023 stood at 5.8% higher than the same period in 2022. However, the annual inflation rate for NRW as of June 2025 is 1.8%, a decrease from the previous month's rate of 2%. This places NRW's inflation rate lower than the national average of 2.0%.

The food sector has seen significant price increases, with the overall food index in NRW rising by 11.9% compared to July 2022. Prices for cucumbers (+15.6%) and apples (+4.8%) increased, while paprika (-20.9%), carrots (-10.0%), and tomatoes (-8.1%) became cheaper. Interestingly, discount campaigns in clothing stores have led to a fall in prices for clothing (-5.6%) during the same period.

The price development for other commodities such as butter, diesel fuel, and edible fats/oils also saw a decrease compared to the corresponding month of the previous year (butter: -26.5%, diesel fuel: -16.6%, edible fats/oils: -12.8%).

However, the exceptionally high price increase in combined passenger transport (+129.1% compared to the previous year) is attributed to a base effect from the 9-euro ticket.

Renowned economic leaders have voiced opposition to the federal government's economic policy, with some holding the government responsible for the negative economic development.

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In the context of NRW's economic response to stagflation, it's noteworthy that despite the food sector experiencing significant price increases, the region has successfully lowered its annual inflation rate. Specifically, the finance sector, as indicated by the reduction in the inflation rate, is demonstrating a resilient response to the economic challenges.

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