Pope Leo, at 70 years old, continues to be a riddle, shrouded in mystery
A New Era for the Catholic Church: Pope Leo XIV's First 132 Days
Pope Leo XIV, the first pope born in the United States, has been in office for 132 days, marking a new chapter for the Catholic Church. Unlike his predecessors Popes Paul VI and Francis, Leo XIV has not made any bold moves at the beginning of his tenure. Instead, he has chosen a more measured approach.
Leo XIV, born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago, Illinois, in 1955, is a global citizen, shaped by his American roots, years of service in Peru, and time at the Roman headquarters of the Church. His leadership style as an Augustinian friar was rooted in inquiry and attentive listening, rather than unilateral decision-making.
At 70 years old, Leo has consistently emphasized themes of peace, urging global leaders to take responsibility for resolving conflicts and safeguarding world stability. He has made his voice heard on issues such as Russia's war in Ukraine and the volatile situation in the Holy Land.
Leo has diverged notably from his predecessor, Pope Francis. While Francis was known for his progressive stances on issues like climate change and immigration, Leo has expressed support for synodal dialogue formats that include lay participation.
The Apostolic Palace, Leo's future residence, required extensive renovation before his arrival. He is preparing to move into the palace, aligning himself visually with his predecessor, Benedict XVI, in his choice of attire.
Vatican observers are speculating about the direction of Leo XIV's pontificate. Early on, there was speculation that he might become a counterforce to US President Donald Trump. This speculation was fueled by a visit from US Vice President JD Vance early in Leo's papacy.
Leo has taken two extended retreats at the papal summer residence in Castel Gandolfo, a tradition he has continued from his predecessors. Church historian Joerg Ernesti observes changes in Leo's pontificate more in tone and style rather than in action.
As Leo prepares for his next steps, it remains to be seen how he will shape the Catholic Church in the coming years. One thing is certain: his unique American background and global perspective will undoubtedly influence his decisions and messages.
